SpringBoot和PostGIS环境搭建(Hibernate4)
根据项目需要，基于Hibernate4使用SpringBoot和PostGIS进行空间业务实现，经过多次尝试探索，终于实现空间增删改查，这里给出基本配置过程，以供大家参考。关于Hibernate5使用SpringBoot和PostGIS进行空间业务实现，配置更简单，可参看我的另一篇文章《SpringBoot和PostGIS环境搭建(Hibernate5)》。
1、创建空间表
创建普通关系表，如：
CREATE TABLE city
(
id integer primary key,
name character varying(32)
)
添加空间字段
SELECT AddGeometryColumn (‘city’, ‘geom’, 4326, ‘POLYGON’, 2);
2、application.properties配置
#服务端配置
#配置服务器端口，默认为8080
server.port=9090
#配置访问路径，默认为/
server.context-path=/
#配置Tomcat编码，默认为UTF-8
server.tomcat.uri-encoding=UTF-8
#postgresql数据库配置(默认是tomcat-jdbc连接池)
spring.jpa.database=postgresql
spring.jpa.show-sql=true
#spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.spatial.dialect.postgis.PostgisDialect
#Hibernate ddl auto(create,create-drop,update,validate)
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:postgresql://127.0.0.1:5432/gis
#spring.datasource.url=jdbc:postgresql_postGIS://127.0.0.1:5432/gis
spring.datasource.username=postgres
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=org.postgresql.Driver
#spring.datasource.driverClassName=org.postgis.DriverWrapper
#HikariCP
#一个连接的生命时长（毫秒），超时而且没被使用则被释放（retired），缺省:30分钟，建议设置比数据库超时时长少30秒以上
spring.datasource.hikari.maxLifetime: 1765000
#连接池中允许的最大连接数。缺省值：10；推荐的公式：((core_count * 2) + effective_spindle_count)
spring.datasource.hikari.maximumPoolSize: 10
#html模板
#前缀
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/
#后缀
spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html
#应用于模板的模板模式
spring.thymeleaf.mode = HTML5
#模板编码
spring.thymeleaf.encoding = UTF-8
#Content-Type值
spring.thymeleaf.content-type = text/html
#启用模板缓存（开发时建议关闭）
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
3、pom.xml配置
<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”UTF-8″?>
<project xmlns=”http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0″; xmlns:xsi=”http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”;
xsi:schemaLocation=”http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd”>;
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.facr</groupId>
<artifactId>FacR</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>FacR</name>
<description>Factory Relation</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!– Spring data JPA, default tomcat pool, exclude it –>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-jdbc</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!– Hibernate Spatial –>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-spatial</artifactId>
<version>4.0</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.postgis</groupId>
<artifactId>postgis-jdbc</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>4.2.13.Final</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!– the postgresql driver –>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>42.1.4</version>
<!– <scope>runtime</scope> –>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>net.postgis</groupId>
<artifactId>postgis-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<groupId>postgresql</groupId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernatespatial</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-spatial</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>javassist</groupId>
<artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>
<artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.39</version>
</dependency>
<!– springboot 热部署 –>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
<!– optional=true,依赖不会传递，该项目依赖devtools；之后依赖myboot项目的项目如果想要使用devtools，需要重新引入–>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>OSGEO GeoTools repo</id>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>Hibernate Spatial repo</id>
</repository>
<!– add JBOSS repository for easy access to Hibernate libraries –>
<repository>
<id>JBOSS</id>
</repository>
</repositories>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.facr.Application</mainClass>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
4、实体表注解
@Entity
@Table(name=”city”)
@JsonIgnoreProperties({“handler”,”hibernateLazyInitializer”})
public class City implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = -6388874133425262671L;
private long id;
private String name;
private Polygon geom;
@Id
@Column(name=”id”,unique=true,nullable=false)
public long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(long id) {
this.id = id;
}
@Column(name=”name”,length=32)
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@JsonIgnore
@Type(type = “org.hibernate.spatial.GeometryType”)
@Column(name=”geom”,columnDefinition=”org.postgis.Geometry”)
public Polygon getGeom() {
return geom;
}
public void setGeom(Polygon geom) {
this.geom = geom;
}
}
转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/wm6752062/article/details/78400879
